 1030 - 1102 (77 years)
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| Name |
Ralph III De Toeni |
| Birth |
Between 1025 and 1030 |
Conches, Eure, Normandy, France  [1, 2] |
| Gender |
Male |
| Death |
24 Mar 1102 |
Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England [1, 2] |
| Person ID |
I70908 |
Cecilie Family |
| Last Modified |
2 Mar 2009 |
| Father |
Roger II "The Spaniard" De Toeni, b. Abt 990, Tosni, Louviers, Eure, Normandy, France d. Between 1038 and 1039, In Battle With Neighbor Against Succession Of William I (Age 48 years) |
| Mother |
Stephanie (Adelaide) De Barcelona, b. Abt 1010, Barcelona, Spain d. Yes, date unknown |
| Marriage |
Bef 1025 [1, 3] |
| Family ID |
F31155 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
| Family |
Elizabeth (Isabel) De Montfort, b. Abt 1058, Montfort-L'amaury Castle, Ile-DE-France, France d. Aft 1102, As A Nun (Age 45 years) |
| Marriage |
Abt 1076 |
Ile DE France, France |
| Children |
| | 1. Ralph IV De Toeni, b. Abt 1081, Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England d. Abt 1126, Conches, Eure, Normandy, France (Age 45 years) |
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| Family ID |
F31081 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
| Last Modified |
2 Mar 2009 |
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| Notes |
- Ralph [de Toeni], usually called Ralph de Conches; participated in Norman invasion of England 1066; being accordingly granted lands in Berks, Essex, Glos, Herefs, Herts, Norfolk, and Worcs; married Elizabeth/Isabel, daughter of Simon de Montfort, Seigneur of Montfort l'Amaury, and died 24 March, probably 1101/2. [Burke's Peerage]
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RALPH DE TOENI III, styled more usually DE CONCHES, son and heir, by Godeheut, was born probably about 1025-30. He was banner-bearer of the Normans. In 1050 he was at the Duke's Court. In 1054 he took part in William's victory over the French at Mortemer and was sent by the Duke to alarm the King of France with the news. About 1060 Ralph, Hugh de Grandmesnil and Ernald d'Echauffour were deprived of their inheritance by the Duke and banished. In revenge Ernald and Ralph made incursions into Normandy and burnt the town of St. Evroul; but in 1063 they were recalled and their lands were restored. Ralph was one of the nobles summoned to a council when the Duke heard of the death of Edward the Confessor and the coronation of Harold; and he took part in the invasion of England and fought at the Battle of Hastings. At some time between the battle and the Domesday survey in 1086 the Conqueror gave him estates in the counties of Berks, Essex, Gloucester, Hereford, Herts, Norfolk and Worcester, with the castle of Clifford, co. Hereford, which had been built on waste land by William FitzOsbern, 1st Earl of Hereford; but his caput baroniae was at Flamstead, Herts. Before 30 November 1074 he assented to the Bishop of Bayeux's purchase of land from his tenant Herbert de Agnellis. About 1078 he supported Robert Courtheuse against the King. Probably about 1080 he went on a pilgrimage to Spain; and on his safe return, as he had promised, he made gifts to the abbey of St. Evroul, in recompense for having helped Ernald d'Echauffour to burn the town. In 1081 he was with the King at Winchester. After William's death in 1087 he was one of the Norman nobles who expelled the royal garrisons from their castles. In 1088 he served under Duke Robert in the war against Maine. His wife Isabel having angered her sister-in-law Hawise, wife of her brother William, Count of Evreux, the Countess induced her husband to attack Ralph. He appealed in vain to the Duke for help; he then sent envoys to William Rufus, who ordered his adherents in Normandy to go to Ralph's aid. In Nov. the Count of Evreux besieged Conches, but his forces were defeated soon afterwards; and after 3 years of fighting peace was concluded. When Rufus and his brother made peace in 1091, the Duke granted to the King all the land of Gerard de Gournay and Ralph de Conches; after which Ralph remained one of the King's strongest supporters. After the death of Rufus, Ralph and the Count of Evreux invaded the Count of Meulan's barony of Beaumont in Aug 1100, in revenge for his having prejudiced the late King against them. Ralph was a benefactor to the abbeys of St. Evroul, l'Estree, Conches, Croix-Saint-Leufroi, Lire, Jumieges, Bec, and St. Taurin, Evreux.
He m. Isabel or Elizabeth, daughter of Simon de Montfort, Seigneur of MONTFORT L'AMAURY (France) (a), by his 1st wife, said to be Isabel, daughter of Hugh BARDOUL, SEIGNEUR OF BROZES. He died 24 March, probably in 1101/2, and was buried at Conches. Isabel, after a long widowhood, repenting of the fatal wantonness to which she had been too much addicted in her youth, took the veil at the priory of Haute-Bruy
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| Sources |
- [S1629] Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 106th Edition, Charl, 2679 (Reliability: 3).
- [S1634] Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great, XII/1:757-60 (Reliability: 3).
- [S1634] Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great, XII/1:757 (Reliability: 3).
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